Leucocytoclastic vasculitis associated with hepatitis C virus
antibodies
The actiopathogenesis of
leucocytoclastic vasculitis is still unknown, but recently
hepatitis C virus (HCV) has been suggested as trigger of
autoimmunity. We report a case of a 26-yr-old patient with purpura
due to leucocytoclastic vasculitis associated with hepatitis C
virus infection. Laboratory findings showed AST, ALT, gamma GT
within normal limits, positive antibodies to HCV (IIF and Riba II)
and polymerase chain reaction for HCV RNA. Anti-nuclear antibodies,
IgG and IgM anti-cardiolipin antibodies, anti-platelet antibodies
and anti-neurophil cytoplasmic antibodies with perinuclear pattern
were also present. A skin biopsy specimen of a purpuric lesion
showed leucocytoclastic vasculitis with small vessel thrombosis and
perivascular deposition of IgM and fibrinogen on immunofluorescence
study. This case shows a role of HCV in leucocytoclastic
vasculitis; it is possible that this HCV can induce autoimmunity
independently of cryoglobulins and liver involvement.
Author: Manna R, Todaro L, Latteri M,
Gambassi G, Massi G, Grillo MR, Romito A, Caputo S, Gasbarrini GB,
Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Sacred
Heart, Rome, Italy. Source: Br J Rheumatol 36 (1): 124-125
(1997)
New Mexico Offers Free Hepatitis C Hotline
Finally being recognized as the widespread, public health problem that it is, the New Mexico Department of Health has taken a giant step forward to help people with Hepatitis C. By launching a new, toll-free phone number, locals concerned about...
Highly Effective Against HCV Genotype 1
When tested on people with Hepatitis C genotype 1, R7128 proved to be an effective addition to combination therapy after just four weeks' time. In addition to its anti-viral effect, polymerase inhibitor R7128 received good marks for safety and minimal...